See tabac on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "xaa",
"3": "طباق",
"tr": "ṭabbāq"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic طباق (ṭabbāq)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ar",
"3": "طُبَّاق"
},
"expansion": "Arabic طُبَّاق (ṭubbāq)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yellow fleabane"
},
"expansion": "yellow fleabane",
"name": "vern"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Andalusian Arabic طباق (ṭabbāq), from Arabic طُبَّاق (ṭubbāq), a name applied to various smelly, sticky plants including stinkweed, yellow fleabane, and ploughman's-spikenard.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tabacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tabac m (plural tabacs)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Tobacco",
"orig": "ca:Tobacco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 1 7 3 1 1 18 0 1 25 14 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 1 9 4 1 1 26 0 1 21 12 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tobacco"
],
"id": "en-tabac-ca-noun-2kPwbKoE",
"links": [
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "tabacada"
},
{
"word": "tabacaire"
},
{
"word": "tabacar"
},
{
"word": "tabaquejar"
},
{
"word": "tabaquer"
},
{
"word": "tabaquera"
},
{
"word": "tabaqueria"
},
{
"word": "tabaquisme"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[təˈβak]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[təˈbak]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[taˈbak]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-tabac.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-tabac.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-tabac.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "tabac"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antitabac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bar-tabac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bureau de tabac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "débit de tabac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petit tabac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tabac ailé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tabac blanc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tabac commun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tabac de jardin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tabac géant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tabac glauque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tabac marron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tabac rustique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tabac sylvestre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tabac-presse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tabacole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tabacologie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tabacologue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tabacomanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tabaculteur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tabaculture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tabagie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tabagique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tabagisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tabagiste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tabatier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tabatière"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tabak"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Tabak"
},
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tobac"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tabac"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "tabák",
"word": "таба́к"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "tabak",
"word": "טאַבאַק"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "tabaco"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish tabaco",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish tabaco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tabacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tabac m (plural tabacs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "fr:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 24 10 15 1 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Tobacco",
"orig": "fr:Tobacco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "tobacco plantations",
"text": "des plantations de tabac",
"translation": "tobacco plantations",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tobacco (any plant of the genus Nicotiana)"
],
"id": "en-tabac-fr-noun-qKj2s662",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, botany) tobacco (any plant of the genus Nicotiana)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 26 24 10 15 1 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Tobacco",
"orig": "fr:Tobacco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"english": "blond tobacco",
"text": "du tabac blond",
"translation": "blond tobacco",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
35
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
28,
36
]
],
"english": "What are your favorite pipe tobaccos?",
"text": "Pour la pipe, quels sont tes tabacs préférés ?",
"translation": "What are your favorite pipe tobaccos?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tobacco (leaves of certain varieties of the plant cultivated and harvested)"
],
"id": "en-tabac-fr-noun-UoFlExXb",
"links": [
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
47,
52
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
46,
53
]
],
"english": "I have made a decision: tomorrow I'm quitting smoking.",
"text": "J’ai pris une résolution : demain, j’arrête le tabac.",
"translation": "I have made a decision: tomorrow I'm quitting smoking.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smoking, nicotine addiction"
],
"id": "en-tabac-fr-noun-STYCiTsd",
"links": [
[
"le",
"le#French"
],
[
"smoking",
"smoking"
],
[
"nicotine",
"nicotine"
],
[
"addiction",
"addiction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, with le) smoking, nicotine addiction"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with le"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 26 24 10 15 1 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Tobacco",
"orig": "fr:Tobacco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
30
]
],
"english": "He rushed into a tobacconist's and came out with a lighter.",
"text": "Il s’engouffra dans un tabac et en sortit avec un briquet.",
"translation": "He rushed into a tobacconist's and came out with a lighter.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tobacconist (shop where tobacco is sold)"
],
"id": "en-tabac-fr-noun-8YpMXk9e",
"links": [
[
"tobacconist",
"tobacconist"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bureau de tabac"
},
{
"word": "débit de tabac"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 1 7 3 1 1 18 0 1 25 14 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 1 9 4 1 1 26 0 1 21 12 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 19 11 5 4 52 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 22 9 7 3 53 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 21 12 9 6 38 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms with irregularly silent consonant",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
80,
85
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
71,
82
]
],
"english": "The supermarket is closed at this time; you will have to buy beer in a corner shop.",
"text": "Le supermarché est fermé à cette heure-ci, il faudra acheter des bières dans un tabac.",
"translation": "The supermarket is closed at this time; you will have to buy beer in a corner shop.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"corner shop"
],
"id": "en-tabac-fr-noun-2pc2C109",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"corner shop",
"corner shop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, regional) corner shop"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "épicerie"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine",
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
30
],
[
47,
52
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
28
],
[
45,
54
]
],
"english": "(it's always) the same thing – it's the same old stuff.",
"text": "(c'est toujours) le même tabac – c'est du même tabac.",
"translation": "(it's always) the same thing – it's the same old stuff.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thing, stuff"
],
"id": "en-tabac-fr-noun-HcmXrPXU",
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"stuff",
"stuff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) thing, stuff"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ta.ba/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-tabac.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Fr-tabac.ogg/Fr-tabac.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Fr-tabac.ogg"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tabac.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tabac.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "tabac"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "tabaco"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish tabaco",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish tabaco.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inv": "1"
},
"expansion": "tabac (invariable)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 26 24 10 15 1 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Tobacco",
"orig": "fr:Tobacco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
94
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
84,
100
]
],
"english": "See what martial air this venerable member of the National Guard breathes! With his tobacco-coloured coat, his sword and his pouch on a bandolier, his gun on his shoulder […] he will face the enemies […] of public peace.",
"ref": "1836, Honoré de Balzac, Œuvres diverses, volume 1:",
"text": "Voyez quel air martial respire ce vénérable membre de la Garde nationale! Avec son habit tabac, son sabre et sa giberne en bandoulière, son fusil sur l'épaule […] il va affronter les ennemis […] de la tranquillité publique.",
"translation": "See what martial air this venerable member of the National Guard breathes! With his tobacco-coloured coat, his sword and his pouch on a bandolier, his gun on his shoulder […] he will face the enemies […] of public peace.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"having the color of tobacco"
],
"id": "en-tabac-fr-adj-wF-sXDti",
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ta.ba/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-tabac.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Fr-tabac.ogg/Fr-tabac.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Fr-tabac.ogg"
},
{
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"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-tabac.wav",
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-tabac.wav",
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}
],
"word": "tabac"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tabasser"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from tabasser",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from tabasser. The expected spelling is *tabas (compare tracas from tracasser, fracas from fracasser); the -ac spelling is due to the influence of the above noun tabac (“tobacco”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tabacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tabac m (plural tabacs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "coup de tabac"
},
{
"word": "faire un tabac"
},
{
"word": "passage à tabac"
},
{
"word": "passer à tabac"
},
{
"word": "tabassage"
},
{
"word": "tabassée"
},
{
"word": "tabasser"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
27
]
],
"english": "There's going to be a fight tonight!",
"text": "Il va y avoir du tabac ce soir !",
"translation": "There's going to be a fight tonight!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"violent fight"
],
"id": "en-tabac-fr-noun-bklCeiEw",
"links": [
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ta.ba/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-tabac.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Fr-tabac.ogg/Fr-tabac.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Fr-tabac.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-tabac.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-tabac.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-tabac.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-tabac.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-tabac.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-tabac.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-tabac.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-tabac.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-tabac.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tabac.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tabac.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tabac.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "tabac"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tabacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"10": "{{{3}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "plural",
"6": "tabacs",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tabac m (plural tabacs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tabac m (plural tabacs)",
"name": "fur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 1 7 3 1 1 18 0 1 25 14 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 1 9 4 1 1 26 0 1 21 12 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tobacco"
],
"id": "en-tabac-fur-noun-2kPwbKoE",
"links": [
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "tabac"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tabac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thabac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dtabac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tobacco",
"word": "tobac"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 1 7 3 1 1 18 0 1 25 14 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 1 9 4 1 1 26 0 1 21 12 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of tobac (“tobacco”)"
],
"id": "en-tabac-ga-noun-nOvS1u0r",
"links": [
[
"tobac",
"tobac#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "tabac"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tabac"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French tabac",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "es",
"3": "tabaco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish tabaco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ar",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arabic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "tnq",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Taíno",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tobacco"
},
"expansion": "English tobacco",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tabac, from Spanish tabaco, either from Arabic or from Taíno. See English tobacco for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tabac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tabacul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tabac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "tabacului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tabacule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "tabac n (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "tabacelor",
"gpi": "tabace",
"gsd": "tabacului",
"gsi": "tabac",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "tabacele",
"npi": "tabace",
"nsd": "tabacul",
"nsi": "tabac",
"vp": "tabacelor",
"vs": "tabacule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Tobacco",
"orig": "ro:Tobacco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tobacco"
],
"id": "en-tabac-ro-noun-2kPwbKoE",
"links": [
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tutun"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "tabac"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طبق",
"tr": "tabak"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طبق (tabak)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طبق (tabak).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tabaci",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tabac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabacul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tabacii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tabac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabacului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tabacilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tabacule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tabacilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "tabaci"
},
"expansion": "tabac m (plural tabaci)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "tabacilor",
"gpi": "tabaci",
"gsd": "tabacului",
"gsi": "tabac",
"n": "",
"npd": "tabacii",
"npi": "tabaci",
"nsd": "tabacul",
"nsi": "tabac",
"vp": "tabacilor",
"vs": "tabacule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ro:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tăbăci"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tanner (one who tans hides)"
],
"id": "en-tabac-ro-noun-UWOa-VqN",
"links": [
[
"tanner",
"tanner"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "tabac"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ro:Occupations",
"ro:Tobacco"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "xaa",
"3": "طباق",
"tr": "ṭabbāq"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic طباق (ṭabbāq)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ar",
"3": "طُبَّاق"
},
"expansion": "Arabic طُبَّاق (ṭubbāq)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yellow fleabane"
},
"expansion": "yellow fleabane",
"name": "vern"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Andalusian Arabic طباق (ṭabbāq), from Arabic طُبَّاق (ṭubbāq), a name applied to various smelly, sticky plants including stinkweed, yellow fleabane, and ploughman's-spikenard.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tabacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tabac m (plural tabacs)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tabacada"
},
{
"word": "tabacaire"
},
{
"word": "tabacar"
},
{
"word": "tabaquejar"
},
{
"word": "tabaquer"
},
{
"word": "tabaquera"
},
{
"word": "tabaqueria"
},
{
"word": "tabaquisme"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Andalusian Arabic",
"Catalan terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
"Catalan terms derived from Arabic",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Tobacco"
],
"glosses": [
"tobacco"
],
"links": [
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[təˈβak]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[təˈbak]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[taˈbak]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-tabac.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-tabac.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-tabac.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-tabac.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-tabac.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "tabac"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French deverbals",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Spanish",
"French terms derived from Spanish",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with irregularly silent consonant",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Tobacco",
"ro:Occupations",
"ro:Tobacco"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antitabac"
},
{
"word": "bar-tabac"
},
{
"word": "bureau de tabac"
},
{
"word": "débit de tabac"
},
{
"word": "petit tabac"
},
{
"word": "tabac ailé"
},
{
"word": "tabac blanc"
},
{
"word": "tabac commun"
},
{
"word": "tabac de jardin"
},
{
"word": "tabac géant"
},
{
"word": "tabac glauque"
},
{
"word": "tabac marron"
},
{
"word": "tabac rustique"
},
{
"word": "tabac sylvestre"
},
{
"word": "tabac-presse"
},
{
"word": "tabacole"
},
{
"word": "tabacologie"
},
{
"word": "tabacologue"
},
{
"word": "tabacomanie"
},
{
"word": "tabaculteur"
},
{
"word": "tabaculture"
},
{
"word": "tabagie"
},
{
"word": "tabagique"
},
{
"word": "tabagisme"
},
{
"word": "tabagiste"
},
{
"word": "tabatier"
},
{
"word": "tabatière"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tabak"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Tabak"
},
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tobac"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tabac"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "tabák",
"word": "таба́к"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "tabak",
"word": "טאַבאַק"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "tabaco"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish tabaco",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish tabaco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tabacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tabac m (plural tabacs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples",
"French uncountable nouns",
"fr:Botany"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "tobacco plantations",
"text": "des plantations de tabac",
"translation": "tobacco plantations",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tobacco (any plant of the genus Nicotiana)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, botany) tobacco (any plant of the genus Nicotiana)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"english": "blond tobacco",
"text": "du tabac blond",
"translation": "blond tobacco",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
35
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
28,
36
]
],
"english": "What are your favorite pipe tobaccos?",
"text": "Pour la pipe, quels sont tes tabacs préférés ?",
"translation": "What are your favorite pipe tobaccos?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tobacco (leaves of certain varieties of the plant cultivated and harvested)"
],
"links": [
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples",
"French uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
47,
52
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
46,
53
]
],
"english": "I have made a decision: tomorrow I'm quitting smoking.",
"text": "J’ai pris une résolution : demain, j’arrête le tabac.",
"translation": "I have made a decision: tomorrow I'm quitting smoking.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smoking, nicotine addiction"
],
"links": [
[
"le",
"le#French"
],
[
"smoking",
"smoking"
],
[
"nicotine",
"nicotine"
],
[
"addiction",
"addiction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, with le) smoking, nicotine addiction"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with le"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
30
]
],
"english": "He rushed into a tobacconist's and came out with a lighter.",
"text": "Il s’engouffra dans un tabac et en sortit avec un briquet.",
"translation": "He rushed into a tobacconist's and came out with a lighter.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tobacconist (shop where tobacco is sold)"
],
"links": [
[
"tobacconist",
"tobacconist"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bureau de tabac"
},
{
"word": "débit de tabac"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples",
"Regional French"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
80,
85
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
71,
82
]
],
"english": "The supermarket is closed at this time; you will have to buy beer in a corner shop.",
"text": "Le supermarché est fermé à cette heure-ci, il faudra acheter des bières dans un tabac.",
"translation": "The supermarket is closed at this time; you will have to buy beer in a corner shop.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"corner shop"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"corner shop",
"corner shop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, regional) corner shop"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "épicerie"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine",
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
30
],
[
47,
52
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
28
],
[
45,
54
]
],
"english": "(it's always) the same thing – it's the same old stuff.",
"text": "(c'est toujours) le même tabac – c'est du même tabac.",
"translation": "(it's always) the same thing – it's the same old stuff.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thing, stuff"
],
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"stuff",
"stuff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) thing, stuff"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ta.ba/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-tabac.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Fr-tabac.ogg/Fr-tabac.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Fr-tabac.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-tabac.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-tabac.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-tabac.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-tabac.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-tabac.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-tabac.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-tabac.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-tabac.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-tabac.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tabac.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tabac.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tabac.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "tabac"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French deverbals",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Spanish",
"French terms derived from Spanish",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with irregularly silent consonant",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Tobacco",
"ro:Occupations",
"ro:Tobacco"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "tabaco"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish tabaco",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish tabaco.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inv": "1"
},
"expansion": "tabac (invariable)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
94
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
84,
100
]
],
"english": "See what martial air this venerable member of the National Guard breathes! With his tobacco-coloured coat, his sword and his pouch on a bandolier, his gun on his shoulder […] he will face the enemies […] of public peace.",
"ref": "1836, Honoré de Balzac, Œuvres diverses, volume 1:",
"text": "Voyez quel air martial respire ce vénérable membre de la Garde nationale! Avec son habit tabac, son sabre et sa giberne en bandoulière, son fusil sur l'épaule […] il va affronter les ennemis […] de la tranquillité publique.",
"translation": "See what martial air this venerable member of the National Guard breathes! With his tobacco-coloured coat, his sword and his pouch on a bandolier, his gun on his shoulder […] he will face the enemies […] of public peace.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"having the color of tobacco"
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ta.ba/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-tabac.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Fr-tabac.ogg/Fr-tabac.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Fr-tabac.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-tabac.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-tabac.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-tabac.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-tabac.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-tabac.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-tabac.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-tabac.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-tabac.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-tabac.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tabac.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tabac.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tabac.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "tabac"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French deverbals",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with irregularly silent consonant",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Tobacco",
"ro:Occupations",
"ro:Tobacco"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "coup de tabac"
},
{
"word": "faire un tabac"
},
{
"word": "passage à tabac"
},
{
"word": "passer à tabac"
},
{
"word": "tabassage"
},
{
"word": "tabassée"
},
{
"word": "tabasser"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tabasser"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from tabasser",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from tabasser. The expected spelling is *tabas (compare tracas from tracasser, fracas from fracasser); the -ac spelling is due to the influence of the above noun tabac (“tobacco”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tabacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tabac m (plural tabacs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
27
]
],
"english": "There's going to be a fight tonight!",
"text": "Il va y avoir du tabac ce soir !",
"translation": "There's going to be a fight tonight!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"violent fight"
],
"links": [
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ta.ba/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-tabac.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Fr-tabac.ogg/Fr-tabac.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Fr-tabac.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-tabac.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-tabac.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-tabac.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-tabac.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-tabac.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-tabac.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-tabac.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-tabac.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-tabac.wav.ogg"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tabac.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tabac.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tabac.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-tabac.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "tabac"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ro:Occupations",
"ro:Tobacco"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tabacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"10": "{{{3}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "plural",
"6": "tabacs",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tabac m (plural tabacs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tabac m (plural tabacs)",
"name": "fur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
"Friulian lemmas",
"Friulian masculine nouns",
"Friulian nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"tobacco"
],
"links": [
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "tabac"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ro:Occupations",
"ro:Tobacco"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tabac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thabac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dtabac",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tobacco",
"word": "tobac"
}
],
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of tobac (“tobacco”)"
],
"links": [
[
"tobac",
"tobac#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "tabac"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Romanian terms derived from Arabic",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Romanian terms derived from Spanish",
"Romanian terms derived from Taíno",
"Romanian uncountable nouns",
"ro:Occupations",
"ro:Tobacco"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tabac"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French tabac",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "es",
"3": "tabaco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish tabaco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ar",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arabic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "tnq",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Taíno",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tobacco"
},
"expansion": "English tobacco",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tabac, from Spanish tabaco, either from Arabic or from Taíno. See English tobacco for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tabac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tabacul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tabac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "tabacului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tabacule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "tabac n (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "tabacelor",
"gpi": "tabace",
"gsd": "tabacului",
"gsi": "tabac",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "tabacele",
"npi": "tabace",
"nsd": "tabacul",
"nsi": "tabac",
"vp": "tabacelor",
"vs": "tabacule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tobacco"
],
"links": [
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tutun"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "tabac"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"ro:Occupations",
"ro:Tobacco"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tăbăci"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طبق",
"tr": "tabak"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طبق (tabak)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طبق (tabak).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tabaci",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tabac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabacul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tabacii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tabac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabacului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tabacilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tabacule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tabacilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "tabaci"
},
"expansion": "tabac m (plural tabaci)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "tabacilor",
"gpi": "tabaci",
"gsd": "tabacului",
"gsi": "tabac",
"n": "",
"npd": "tabacii",
"npi": "tabaci",
"nsd": "tabacul",
"nsi": "tabac",
"vp": "tabacilor",
"vs": "tabacule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tanner (one who tans hides)"
],
"links": [
[
"tanner",
"tanner"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "tabac"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tabac meaning in All languages combined (22.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tabac/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"tabac"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tabac",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"tabac"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tabac",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"tabac"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tabac",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.